Philippines is 8.3 times larger than Taiwan.
Area: 300,000 km2 World Factbook
Population: 107,668,231 (July 2014) World Factbook
The Philippines, officially known as the Republic of the Philippines, is a sovereign island country in Southeast Asia situated in the western Pacific Ocean. It consists of 7,107 islands that are categorized broadly under three main geographical divisions: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. Wikipedia
Area: 35,980 km2 World Factbook
Population: 23,359,928 (July 2014) World Factbook
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China, is a state in East Asia. The Republic of China, originally based in mainland China, now governs the island of Taiwan, which makes up over 99% of its territory, as well as Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, and other minor islands. Wikipedia